Everyone can use a little break every once in a while. But usually when you say you need one, you mean taking a few minutes out of your day to stretch your legs or have a cup of coffee. Unfortunately, however, your smile may have other plans. Chips, cracks, and fractures can accidentally cause painful damage to your teeth, leaving them vulnerable to infections and decay. Here’s what you should do if the wrong kind of break happens and why caring for a dental emergency like a damaged tooth as quickly as possible is so important!
The Dangers of Broken Teeth
Broken teeth don’t just look bad; they can also cause pain and worsening damage if not treated swiftly. Whether the damage is localized to the hard outer enamel, or the pulp or dentin is visible, this type of injury can cause pain and leave the tooth vulnerable to decay and infection. Unfortunately, if left untreated, this can eventually cost you the entire tooth, and even spread to other nearby healthy ones, putting them at risk for loss, too.
What Should I Do If My Tooth Breaks?
If your tooth breaks, it is important to act quickly. First, clear away any fragments from your mouth and set them aside for your dentist. Next, rinse your mouth with water. If it feels safe enough to brush, clean the damaged tooth well with a toothbrush and regular toothpaste, and then cover it with either dental wax or chewing gum to protect your soft tissues from any sharp edges. You can also apply a cold compress to the face over the area where the tooth is located. Finally, call your dentist as soon as possible and schedule an emergency appointment.
If the break is accompanied by bleeding in the soft tissue that persists for longer than ten minutes, please go directly to your local emergency room and plan to call your dentist about the tooth once you have been discharged.
How Will My Dentist Fix My Broken Tooth?
Once you arrive, your dentist will examine the tooth both visually and most likely will take some X-rays. They may also use tools to help clear away debris and to help assess the extent of the damage. Depending on the severity of the break, they will then recommend an appropriate treatment. This may be in the form of a root canal and crown, or for smaller breaks a tooth-colored filling or cosmetic bonding may be all that is needed. In some cases, the tooth may require a complete extraction. If this occurs, your dentist will discuss your replacement options once your mouth has healed. These may include things like partial dentures, dental bridges, or even dental implants.
Remember, a broken tooth isn’t the break anyone wants, but acting quickly when the situation arises can be the difference between dangerous dental damage and a healthy, happy, pain free smile. Thus, should your tooth become chipped, cracked, or broken, don’t delay getting the help you need and call your emergency dentist as soon as possible!
About Dr. Hejazi
Dr. Maxwell Hejazi earned his undergraduate degree at Loma Linda University and his dental degree at Washington University School of Dental Medicine in St. Louis. Today, he’s a proud Fellow of the International Congress of Oral Implantologists and a proud, active member of the American Dental Association and Nevada Dental Association. He also holds the distinct honor of being the only Fellow of the American Academy of Oral Medicine in the state of Nevada! If you are suffering from a dental emergency, call Advent Dental directly for faster assistance, at 702-804-0153.